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Indian Railways to Enforce Strict Luggage Rules: Know the New Weight and Size Limits

2025-08-21  Niranjan Ghatule  
Indian Railways to Enforce Strict Luggage Rules: Know the New Weight and Size Limits

Indian Railways is set to introduce strict new rules to regulate the luggage carried by passengers across different travel classes. This move comes after frequent complaints about overcrowded compartments, passengers carrying excessive baggage, and difficulties in maintaining safety standards. The new system is aimed at improving comfort for all travelers while ensuring that the limited space inside coaches is utilized efficiently.

The luggage allowance varies depending on the travel class, and passengers will now be required to strictly follow these weight and size limits. Those carrying baggage beyond the permitted limits will need to book it separately in the luggage compartment. The new policy makes it clear that excessive luggage will not be tolerated inside compartments, as it often leads to inconvenience for fellow passengers and creates safety hazards.

In AC First Class, passengers are permitted to carry a maximum of 150 kilograms. Out of this, 70 kilograms is allowed free of cost, while an additional 15 kilograms is permitted under marginal allowance without extra booking. For AC 2-Tier Sleeper and First Class, the maximum luggage limit is 100 kilograms, with 50 kilograms available as free allowance and 10 kilograms under marginal allowance.

In the case of AC 3-Tier Sleeper and AC Chair Car, passengers can carry a total of 40 kilograms of luggage, which is also the free allowance, with 10 kilograms of marginal allowance available. Sleeper Class passengers in Express and Ordinary trains are permitted to carry up to 80 kilograms of luggage, out of which 40 kilograms is free, along with 10 kilograms extra as marginal allowance. Second Class passengers traveling in Express and Ordinary coaches will be allowed to carry 70 kilograms of luggage, with 35 kilograms free and 10 kilograms permitted under marginal allowance.

These new limits have been designed keeping in mind the passenger capacity of each coach. AC First Class, being more spacious, allows more luggage compared to other classes, while Second Class and Sleeper Class have stricter limits to avoid overcrowding. The introduction of marginal allowance gives passengers a little flexibility, but anything beyond that will have to be declared and booked as registered luggage.

The Railways has clarified that passengers carrying luggage beyond the permissible free and marginal limits will be required to book it separately in the luggage van. If excess baggage is found without booking, the passenger may have to pay fines or face penalties at the time of ticket checking. This strict enforcement is aimed at discouraging people from carrying oversized and heavy bags into compartments, which not only blocks space but also poses safety risks during travel.

Railway officials believe that this move will help streamline travel and make it more comfortable for everyone. Many passengers, especially in Sleeper and Second Class, often struggle due to others carrying bulky items such as large trunks, oversized suitcases, and even household goods inside coaches. By enforcing weight restrictions, Indian Railways hopes to reduce such practices and ensure a smoother journey for all.

The luggage rules are also expected to speed up boarding and reduce delays at stations. Passengers with excess baggage will be encouraged to book their items well in advance, which can then be safely stored in the designated luggage van. This will not only create more space inside compartments but also help maintain cleanliness and order during long-distance journeys.

Overall, the stricter luggage policy marks an important step in Indian Railways’ modernization efforts. With millions of passengers traveling every day, maintaining order and safety is a challenge. By setting clear weight limits and enforcing them through free, marginal, and maximum allowances, the Railways aims to balance passenger needs with practical travel conditions. For travelers, it means being more mindful while packing and ensuring that luggage does not exceed the prescribed limits.

The new rules are expected to be implemented strictly in the coming months, and passengers are advised to familiarize themselves with the guidelines before travel. By doing so, they can avoid last-minute hassles, fines, and ensure a smooth journey. This initiative, according to railway authorities, is not meant to inconvenience passengers but to enhance the overall travel experience, making train journeys more comfortable, organized, and passenger-friendly.

Disclaimer:
The information provided in this article is based on publicly available guidelines and announcements from Indian Railways. Rules, weight limits, and allowances may change over time, and passengers are advised to verify the latest updates from the official Indian Railways website or inquire at the nearest railway station before travel. The blog is intended for informational purposes only and does not represent official railway policy.


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